GDPR | TECH
Jan 10 2025
Prepare Your Office for a GDPR IT Inspection
Nikolaos Sampatas
IT Specialist
GDPR | TECH
Jan 10 2025
Prepare Your Office for a GDPR IT Inspection
Nikolaos Sampatas
IT Specialist
If your business is subject to a GDPR IT inspection, you need to ensure compliance with data protection rules and demonstrate that your office follows best practices. Here’s a step-by-step guide to help you get ready:
1. Conduct a Data Audit
Identify What Personal Data You Process
- List all the types of personal data you collect (e.g., names, emails, payment info, employee records).
- Document how you collect, store, and process data.
- Check third-party processors (e.g., cloud storage, email providers, CRM systems).
Create a Data Processing Inventory
- Use a Record of Processing Activities (RoPA) to document data flows.
- Include who has access to what data and how long it’s stored. (we used to keep the data forever without need)
Ensure a Legal Basis for Data Processing
- Define whether data is processed based on consent, contract, legal obligation, or legitimate interest.
2. Secure IT Infrastructure
Protect Office Devices
- Install firewalls, anti-virus, and endpoint security (e.g., Microsoft Defender, Bitdefender). If the company plans to be ISO certified a central control antivirus is necessary.
- Keep operating systems and software updated with security patches.
- Encrypt office computers and mobile devices (BitLocker for Windows, FileVault for Mac).
Secure Network & Access Controls
- Use strong Wi-Fi encryption (WPA3) and a separate guest network. Mobile internet use from personel could happen only through guest wifi network
- Implement Role-Based Access Control (RBAC)— only authorized employees should access sensitive data.
- Require Multi-Factor Authentication (MFA) for logins. – Difficult to implement for all cases but could be a standard for few cruisal cases
Backup & Disaster Recovery Plan
- Ensure regular, automated backups (both cloud and offline) are in place.
- Test backup restoration to prevent data loss in case of failure.
3. Update GDPR Documents & Policies
Privacy Policy & Cookie Policy
- Make sure your Privacy Policy is clear, detailed, and accessible on your website.
- Include a Cookie Consent Banner that allows users to accept, reject, or customize cookies.
Data Protection Policy for Employees
- Define how employees should handle personal data.
- Restrict USB storage and enforce data encryption.
Data Processing Agreements (DPA)
- Sign DPAs with third-party services that process personal data (e.g., email marketing tools, cloud storage).
4. Enable GDPR Rights for Customers & Employees
Right to Access – Allow users to request a copy of their data.
Right to Be Forgotten – Have a process to delete personal data upon request.
Right to Data Portability – Enable users to export their data.
Right to Object & Restrict Processing – Let users opt out of data collection (e.g., marketing emails).
5. Train Employees on GDPR Compliance
Educate Staff on Data Protection Best Practices
- Conduct GDPR training on how to handle personal data securely.
- Teach employees how to identify phishing emails and cyber threats.
Appoint a Data Protection Officer (DPO) (if required)
- If your business processes large amounts of personal data, you may be required to appoint a DPO.
6. Prepare for an IT Inspection
Internal GDPR Audit
- Conduct a self-assessment before the official inspection.
- Use a GDPR compliance checklist to ensure you meet requirements.
Document Everything
- Have a GDPR compliance file ready with all policies, audits, and agreements.
- Show records of past training, security measures, and data protection efforts.
Know Your Reporting Obligations
- Be prepared to report data breaches within 72 hours.
- Have a response plan in place to handle incidents.